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Calendar

A year in the garden, month by month

This is the calendar we write for Portland yards: rain, dry summers and mild winters. We adjust it to your garden at the visit.

  • 01

    January

    Bare structure shows. A good month to look at bones and plan.

    • Prune dormant maples and fruit trees from late January

    • Check stone steps for slick moss

    • Clear drains after storms

  • 02

    February

    The last cold nights. Pruning finishes before the sap rises.

    • Finish dormant pruning by the end of the month

    • Cover tender plants before frost

    • Order stone and trees for spring

  • 03

    March

    The rains bring moss back to color and buds start to swell.

    • Weed gravel before seed sets

    • Plant bare-root and early spring shrubs

    • Divide ferns and ground covers

  • 04

    April

    Azaleas open. The garden asks for its first full tidy.

    • Rake gravel back into its lines

    • Restart pumps and clean the water feature

    • Refresh mulch where beds are open

  • 05

    May

    New pine growth is ready to pinch.

    • Pinch pine candles by hand

    • Prune azaleas as the flowers fade

    • Set up watering for the dry months

  • 06

    June

    Growth is fast and the weather turns. Water habits start now.

    • Water young trees deeply once a week or as needed

    • Shape evergreens lightly

    • Shade moss and new maples through the afternoon

  • 07

    July

    Dry and hot. Water carefully and cut little.

    • Water at dawn

    • Mist moss in a heat wave

    • Top up ponds and basins

  • 08

    August

    The driest month. The garden holds, and you rest.

    • Check maples for leaf scorch

    • Keep the water running and clean

    • Avoid planting until fall

  • 09

    September

    Cooler nights and the first rains. Plan the fall work.

    • Walk the garden and list what to add

    • Reseed or patch any bare ground

    • Start light needle thinning

  • 10

    October

    The best month to plant trees, shrubs and moss.

    • Plant while the soil is warm and the rain returns

    • Thin pine needles by hand

    • Lift leaves off moss with a soft rake

  • 11

    November

    Leaves fall and the garden turns inward.

    • Keep leaves off moss and gravel

    • Clear drains before the long rains

    • Winterize pumps that need it

  • 12

    December

    Quiet. The design shows without its leaves.

    • Check steps, lanterns and edges

    • Review the year with us

    • Plan next season's work

Timing shifts with the weather. We confirm each job for your yard.

Next step

Want the calendar written for your yard?

Every garden we build comes with its own season-by-season notes, so you know what is due and what to leave alone.